Layered perovskite nickelate superconductor La3Ni2O7 (Tc~80K) under high pressure attract much attention due to similarity of crystal structure to high-Tc cuprate. And its superconductivity with high transition temperature (Tc) has been predicted to be unconventional pairing mechanism [1,2]. La3Ni2O7 corresponds to the n = 2 case of the Ruddlesden-Popper phase represented by the general formula of Lan+1NinO3n+1, and it has two layers of NiO2 plane. Particularly, La4Ni3O10, is corresponding to n = 3 case of the Ruddlesden-Popper phase having triple layers of NiO2 plane. Due to the similarity between these materials, we expect the possibility of superconductivity in La4Ni3O10 under high pressure [3]. We synthesized polycrystalline samples of La3Ni2O7 and La4Ni3O10 and measure the temperature dependence of resistance under high pressure. Then we have successfully discovered new superconductor La4Ni3O10 under high pressure [4-6].
Transition temperature of high-Tc cuprate is strongly related to carrier density that depends on oxygen content. The same properties are expected also in nickelate superconductors. We have synthesized La3Ni2O7 and La4Ni3O10 samples with different oxygen contents and perform resistivity measurements under high pressure. Particularly, La4Ni3O10, shows strong oxygen contents dependence of transition temperature, and Tc exceed 36K at 48GPa which is the highest in this system [5]. In my presentation I will talk about detailed superconducting properties.
[1] H. Sun et al., Nature 621, 493 (2023).
[2] M. Nakata et al., Phys. Rev. B 95, 214509 (2017).
[3] R. Matsumoto et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 87, 076103 (2016).
[4] H. Sakakibara et al., arXiv: 2309.09462. Phys. Rev. B 109, 144511 (2024)
[5] H. Nagata et al., arXiv: 2405.19880.
[6] Y. Ueki et al., arXiv: 2408.04970
Keywords: Superconductivity, Nickelate, High Pressure, Perovskite